She was born to Jacques d'Arc and Isabelle Romée, a peasant family, at Domrémy in the Vosges of northeast France. 1412 – ), nicknamed ' The Maid of Orléans' (French: La Pucelle d'Orléans), is considered a heroine of France for her role during the Lancastrian phase of the Hundred Years' War, and was canonized as a saint. Joan of Arc (French: Jeanne d’Arc pronounced c.
, Saint Peter's Basilica, Rome by Pope Benedict XV
18 April 1909, Saint Peter's Basilica, Rome by Pope Pius X